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The Cygnus Loop, also known as the Veil Nebula, is a product of a supernova explosion that occurred 5,000-10,000 years ago. The Cygnus explosion has collided with very dense interstellar gas. This drives shock waves through the Cygnus cloud, ionizing and heating the gas and causing it to glow. It is known as the Veil Nebula because of the filamentary structure of the expanding gas. The Cygnus Loop is 1,500 light years away in the constellation Cygnus the Swan and covers several degrees of the sky. The image shown is a small portion of a larger structure.
(Courtesy of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope).
References:
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap960307.html
http://nineplanets.org/twn/cygnusx.html
http://nineplanets.org/twn/types.html#snr

Object

Distance from Earth

Wavelength

Cygnus Loop

1,5000 light years
Optical

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